童雅琪 81535万字 32069人读过 连载
有人说:看书或者旅行,总有一个在路上。 书山有路,有景,有梦。有的是语言画出美丽的憧憬。 旅游劳累、辛苦,但有的是真切、是触摸。 路在脚下,随时恭候您的光临. 梦在心里,随时出发。 -----梅花烙2011年年底刚开始,一颗想走出去的心又开始按捺不住的蠢蠢欲动。喜欢在路上的感觉,徒步、登山、旅行、自驾,游泳、滑雪、骑车.摄影都是不同的体验,各自有乐趣。但我想说,走更远的路,看更美的风景,用双眼拍更美的风景;这是我内心最强烈真实的愿望,这是,不变的理想,也是我做一切事情的动力,就来源于出发点,只要不忘初衷,哪怕前路艰辛,也会甘之如饴。 万水千山里,总有我的足迹。我希望,并期待着。或许是因为你的神秘,或许是因为你的美丽,从我知道你开始,你就像一个魔咒,在吸引着我,召唤着我。对你的向往和思念几乎是与日俱增,终于,我再也抵挡不住你的魔力,踏上了此次西藏之行。你是高高在上的神山,你永远在那里,不悲不喜,不惊不兀;而我,应该以怎样的面貌出现在你面前? 今夏;深夜在线福利视频一行4人,一车历经了千山万水,长途跋涉,在路途中所经历的的一切苦难,深夜在线福利视频所有的坚持,都是为了看到前方我们所向往的风景。但是往往风景,并不是终点,而就在深夜在线福利视频的路途中,就在深夜在线福利视频坚持的过程中。这些天的高原日子,所谓的沉淀,无非就是坚持,再有的,依然-------拉开了我的西藏之行。 只要来西藏的人,知道的人都很想去玛吉阿米,我也来了、、、玛吉阿米,藏语中即“未嫁娘”之意。玛吉阿米这个名字,出自六世达赖喇叭仓央嘉措的情诗,相传是仓央嘉措情人的名字。而当年仓央嘉措与玛吉阿米幽会的地方,正是玛吉阿米所在的那个土黄色小楼。这段美好而浪漫的情歌和故事,将在每一位过客的心里,烙上久久的“美丽遗梦”。到了夜晚,布达拉宫仿佛梦境般呈现在我的面前,千辛万苦换来此刻的幸福,我彻底拜服了自己的决定。第二天,耐不住的我,让他们带我去穿梭在八廊街的小巷子里,那些带着历史气息和不同气质的民族,吸引着我。第二天,耐不住的我,让他们带我去穿梭在八廊街的小巷子里,那些带着历史气息和不同气质的民族,吸引着我。 沿着布达拉宫,大昭寺有很多朝圣之人,他们有的三跪九叩,有的拿着转经筒,穿着藏服,内心虔诚。真是三步一磕头呢!全民信教的地区,即使是我这种无信仰的人看到都深受震撼! 赶紧和当地的藏民合影一张照片!也许只有身在西藏,才被洗礼,才会如此放松、无所顾忌,感觉心灵是自由的,在这里,环境、宗教、人文的感染力、震撼力只有身在其中才能切身感受的到。晚上 ,深夜在线福利视频终于住在平措的青年旅社,五湖四海的朋友都汇聚在这,每天都可以看到很多的人来住宿,打开房间,住的旅馆的墙壁上,满满的都是驴友留下的照片和留言~承载着青春的梦想。 你来不来,它就在哪里!不远不近!早上,下起了小雨,我起来的很早,在平措青年旅馆,邂逅了2位来自上海旅游的妹妹,带着深夜在线福利视频去了拉萨的茶馆。拉萨有很多茶馆,简陋、拥挤、但是铁炉子里的牛粪烧的很旺,藏民们都聚在茶馆里喝茶聊天,享受着简单快乐和幸福。在满屋子新奇的眼光中,我狼吞虎咽地吃完了一碗藏面5元,深夜在线福利视频4个人喝了一大水壶的甜茶,吃完喝完高兴的离开了,去我们的下一站。 第一站不期而至的惊喜 ------- 贡嘎曲德寺 因为遗忘,所以美丽。随着上海的2个妹妹,到了贡嘎曲德寺。一切仿佛在电影电视中看到这样的情景,而真实的寺庙在我面前。让我的如此的好奇,随同他们进寺庙。在西藏辽阔的土地上,应该有许多像贡嘎曲德寺一样的地方,默默无闻,鲜有外人光顾,网上也很难搜索有关它们详细的信息。正如偶然走进别人遗忘的贡嘎曲德寺一样,才欣然概叹:这才是梦中的西藏啊!悠远、宁静、苍茫、安详、任时间流转。与世无争,与世独立。 贡嘎曲德寺位於西藏贡嘎县境内,是拉萨近内着名的萨迦派寺院之一,距今已有数百年的历史。据传,贡嘎曲德寺始建於元代未年,大殿四墙绘有大型佛本生故事壁书,色彩艳丽,笔法精湛,壁书为明清时代所绘;其绘书风格与大殿内的壁书有很大差异。如装饰图案、卷草纹图案明显地受到了白居寺及古格书派的影响,大经堂正中佛殿的背后是一凹形的转经迥廊,迥廊两墙都绘满了大型佛经故事,绘书的年代约在清代以前,但由於迥廊内阴暗潮湿,大部分壁书开始剥落毁坏,急需加以修复和补救。 佛殿的前方为长方形的天窗,用以采光。其天窗的内壁上绘有萨迦五祖,格鲁派宗喀巴师徒,甚至带有明显汉地书风的大肚弥勒佛等绘书作品。其造型生动,色彩鲜艳,生动地表现出格鲁教派支该寺的壁书影响。而对于我这个大城市来的人说:只有在电视、电脑上看到这样的神秘的地方。可是这次是我旅行中不其然的遇见了、、、 也许,梦想在不经意间就可以开始。心动的记忆就这样的展开了。 酥油灯---吉祥的酥油灯,吉祥的光芒照着您的慈祥、吉祥的光芒照亮了您的虔诚 。这时,寺庙传来了叽里咕噜的声音,我好奇的走进寺庙,看着很多的和尚拿着佛经一遍又一遍的在朗读、、、那声音似曾亲切,却无法记住它的美妙之处;那声音似曾忘记,可始终摆脱不了那种余音绕梁的感觉。 马上就要离开了,结束了一天的贡嘎曲德寺参观,大师给深夜在线福利视频送了很珍贵的礼物。献哈达,大师自传、许愿,这是我此行的最大收获! 走出了寺庙,看见一位老人摇动着转经筒,从村子尽头朝我走来,两人的目光相遇的一瞬,老人家给我一个慈祥的笑脸,那笑容亲切的如同对待自家的晚辈。我内心最柔软的弦被拔动了、、、、、只好轻轻的说声再见了 !默默的祝福老人家平安、健康、快乐! 第二站羊措雍湖 -----邂逅她叫毛毛,是湖北的一位美术老师,外表娇小的她,可爱。大方,给我留下了很好的印象。、、、、、深夜在线福利视频一切不需过多安排和商量,拿上简单行李,背上随行背包,和有缘之人起航了 。相识就是缘分,路上认识了很多朋友,大家一起聊天,看风景。很开心,这就是旅行!羊雍措湖初次见此风景,挺激动啊! 先和藏獒合影留影。快的无暇顾及沿途的风景,奔向一个、下一个终点。 人生需要一个暂停键,我要记得多按几次。 佛说:“有求皆苦,无求乃乐”。 去迎接新奇,感受未知,接近梦想吧! 第三站 鲁朗的-------静怡与温柔初到高原,咱都很激动,都挤下车厢下到站台感受一下高原的呼吸,留下自己的足迹 !终于抵达米拉山口了,海拔5013米。山腰上挂满了经幡,铭记着人们的美好愿望。这种地方必须合影留念!旅游的乐趣,就在于每当自己觉得绝望的时候,前方总有一个未知的惊喜在等着你,上帝关上一道门的同时,一定会为你打开另外一门。一路上的风景,让我大开眼界,总想留下什么、、、、、、 在沿途时不时能看到不少骑行者,看到他们我会自然不自然的想到《转山》里的书豪。对于骑行赴藏,那只能是我的梦,一个不可能实现的梦。所以一路上每次看到他们,我都会对他们由衷、敬意的给与鼓励——加油!好样的! 深夜在线福利视频的车一路前行着,到了美丽的中流砥柱位于川藏路上的尼洋河中游,山高沟深,河流湍急,为尼洋河第一大峡谷,江中一巨石兀然立于江中,背靠神佛山,相传这块巨石是工布地区的守护神——工尊德姆修炼时的座椅。两江汇流处,有一巨石突起在江心,高有百尺左右。能够起中流砥柱之作用,挽狂澜于将倒之时,唯有这块巨石可以当之无愧。明朝的参议蔡潮在这块巨石上建了一个亭子,取名为“跨鳌”亭,并在上面了“砥柱中流”四个字。继续前行,到了尼洋河 、看着河水、草地,心中澎湃;夕阳把整个尼洋河承托的更加美丽了。而我也不忘记给自己留个影,把自己最美丽的笑容,定格在这美丽的尼洋河了。只缘路遇的能懂的人; 走不同的路看不一样的风景,交不一样的朋友感受不一样的人生。到了美丽的-------卡定沟,张开双臂,拥抱大自然,呼吸天然氧吧,给人以清晰的感觉。卡定”藏语是“天上人间 的意思”。卡定沟山峰群群山连绵,颇有点雁荡之气势。仰天观望,群象多姿,让你想象万千。一路往上,游人络绎不绝。 树柳成荫,把美丽的卡定沟装扮的更加美丽,吸引了全国各地的朋友。 午后;迎着阳光走在拉萨的柏油路上,天空时而下着小雨,时而阳光普照大地;一道道晃眼的阳光,让我恍如梦中,我在车里望着远处、、、、南伽八瓦的壮观和雄伟在我面前,看着它的雄伟,内心也被旅行带来的幸福感慢慢填满。一路上的辛苦和高反,也就忘记了。当我怀揣着达到顶峰的信仰与坚强的心都可以踏上这段挑战自我的征途,面对漫漫山路享受雪山、阳光、河流的洗礼,用自己双眼将沿路美景一收眼底。 到了晚上,深夜在线福利视频才找到了一家家庭的旅馆,深夜在线福利视频住的家庭旅馆主人(姑且叫她卓玛)给深夜在线福利视频喝的是主人家自己养的牦牛奶和青稞,旁边是酥油茶。藏香猪、青稞有点像爆米花呢,爆过的,没味道!都是他们自家吃的东西。吃完了深夜在线福利视频各自休息了!清晨,在山坡上看下面的村子特别美,远处的天空、大山、溪流,近处的满山的野花、草地,中间稀稀俩俩的屋子,特有感觉 。在每一次出行的时候,面对雪山、草原、阳光、花朵、河流、碧海、蓝天,才能感受到内心真正的自由了,才能沉淀下来倾听和感受,才觉得自己是如此真实地“活着”…… 路边的野花,植被渐渐厚起来,植物的种类也多了~各种颜色的花儿争相开放。美丽的青稞田,即将成熟的美丽大片的田,秋收的喜悦和美感呈现在我的面前鲁朗, 藏语意为"龙王谷",也是"叫人不想家"的地方。 ‘真想永远的停留在这片田园风光。 蔚蓝的天空中,白云飘飘,时而象奔驰的骏马,时而又恰似高原上的牦牛;时而呼啸而去,时而又闲庭信步,象少女婀娜多姿,象小伙热情奔放。 第四站 纳木错 ---心中的圣地 到了海拔5190米的那根拉山口,深夜在线福利视频激动得跳下车,到了山口向下一看,纳木错就在眼前。金灿灿的太阳照在雪山上,照在湛蓝湛蓝的那木错湖面上,美得让人喘不过气来。更让我意想不到的是,已经过5000米了,还是没什么反应。看来,珠峰大本营我也应该可以去,那里也就5200米。近了,近了,远远就看见一缎蓝色绸丝挂于天际,视线已经无法辨别它究竟属于哪个节点,理智告诉我,这肯定是地上的湖,可是看过去,纳木错就是在天上。难怪称它是“圣湖”,“天湖”,这样的形容一点不为过,它已经和天连在一起,成为天空的一部分,我的惊喜程度,文字已经无法准确描述,纳木错的美,也许,它就像圣母一样,温柔婉约,博爱,带给你无限的心灵震撼和灵魂的洗礼。 上午乌云密布,午后又是阳光灿烂。 阳光射进云海那一刻,感慨万千。你若盛开,蝴蝶自来,你若精彩,天自安排。雪后的天空变的非常的蓝,接近下午,太阳开始碰到冰川顶,强烈的目光照射下的冰川显得越发晶莹剔透,它冷静而孤单,仰俯着这个被群山包围的纳木错。而我独自享受这梦幻般的景色,陶醉在大自然中,周围的石山都挂满了经书,五颜六色飘于空中像彩旗一样。草地上有几匹马正悠闲的吃着草,沿着石路下来就来到了纳木错的湖边,这是中国最大的咸水湖,传说是王母娘娘沐浴的地方。 有时我的梦想就隐在现实这下那个遥远的梦我做了很久、、、、跋涉千里来到了纳木错它正是我梦中存在了许久的模样涤滤出生灵的原本面貌而深夜在线福利视频只在这个地方呆了3天虽不能一直停留在这个地方可是纷繁的遐想也让归隐变成另一种可能 带上美好的心情让我在旅行中感受美丽的风景,那么,风景一定呈现出的是你想要却又无法用语言形容出来的美好!纳木错的湖面就像海一样辽阔,她的美让我无法抗拒。让我在这个圣湖的地方住了3天三夜,吃了3天的方便面。 一切都值得! 纳木错的湖水十分清澈,能清楚的看到里面的石子,在阳光灿烂的时候它是透明的蓝。 最美不过圣湖的蓝蓝的水,我站在圣湖边,整个人感觉融入在湖水里一样,湖水的海面上一浪又一浪、、、翻着我心中的梦想、下来的时候,我心理很平静,像是被洗过一样的干净,深夜在线福利视频在路上,报着各种不同的目的在路上的人,都在寻找些什么,我一直和朋友们说,我是个在路上的人,我在用心感受这世上的每个角落,我要用我的眼睛去寻找我心中的那份感动,朋友们,在你们用双脚丈量这片美丽的世界的时候,请你也用心去感受一下它吧~~谢谢所有关心的朋友们的支持和关注!有你们的一份热情,我会写出更好的游记,给你们带来愉悦的好心情。让你们走出大自然,去享受大自然给予的美好。([]
最新章节: 第521章 海贼王 ( 2025-05-04 06:34:43)
更新时间: 2025-05-04 06:06:03
最后一页有《探访黄河源头的购买链接》免费直播前100天实时探险日志,后面能否继续免费,得看我能否活着回来……(第7楼有本帖各期精彩连载文章链接,可以点击直达。)更多新鲜滚辣探险日志,请关注【探险家闪米特】微信公众号。源引91深夜福利网发布会文字:【中国探险家闪米特,在挑战了一个个海洋与江河的记录后。他决定以漂流的形式考察黄河,创造世界吉尼斯纪录。而他的妻子羚羊,则准备开车陆地跟随,水陆两地开展黄河探险之旅。】被深夜在线福利视频“母亲河,母亲河”地叫着的黄河,深夜在线福利视频到底对它了解多少?香港中文大学在读研究生:母亲河,黄沙量极大行程地上河。壶口瀑布,几字型穿梭在黄土高原上。清华大学钱教授:对黄河的印象?一直说它是中华民族的母亲河,呵呵,可真被问到时,才突然发现我对它的现状了解甚少。去年夏天曾到过壶口瀑布陕西那一侧,呼啸奔腾而下的黄河气势磅礴,十分震撼。前些年在河南也曾到过黄河边,那里河面宽阔,水流从容静缓。不查资料,我印象中黄河的水量逐年减少,泥沙量很大,水质估计也和我国其他江河湖泊一样,存在相当程度的污染吧。律师事务所张律师很长,很黄广东电视台纪录片编导:我想黄河由于天然的地理环境,遗留下的历史问原因,现在水资源匮乏,加上污染程度高,浪费严重,情况不容乐观。北京师范大学大二学生:提起黄河想起小时候听老师说,毛泽东在黄河洗过澡呢。如果说,对黄河的认识:浑浊、多沙、脏乱。以上调研结果来自于微信朋友圈。在深夜在线福利视频眼里,黄河除了用“很长,很黄,沙多,激流多”这几个单词概括,深夜在线福利视频对“母亲”了解多少?坦白讲,我很惭愧,因为我并不了解这位”母亲“。日本人了解的很多,因为【大黄河】纪录片,是日本NHK拍摄制作的。美国人了解的很多,因为【黄河之旅】这本书,是比尔波特写出来的。大部分的世界史学家都是欧美人,他们写的所谓世界史,无一例外都是发生在西亚两河流域:幼发拉底河与底格里斯河,以及围绕地中海的故事。东方文明在他们笔下,变成了一笔带过边缘史。即使在国内,关于黄河的书籍少之又少之余,很多资料也是引用多年前的数据,并未真正到实地考证。黄河的史书,深夜在线福利视频母亲河的故事,是不是只能靠外国人书写?我从来不榜自己爱国,但是,我想写黄河的故事。我想写黄河沿岸农耕定居的华夏文明,匈奴的游牧文明,突厥文明,蒙古文明,通古斯渔猎文明,高原藏族文明之间的互动、冲突、融合。各种宗教-萨满教、巴克特里亚教、佛教、景教、道教、伊斯兰教之间的碰撞、演化。我相信其精彩度不亚于两河流域。甚至西方学者笔下的西亚-地中海-欧洲历史文明中的重要部分:匈奴,蒙古,突厥人的故事,其源头也可以追溯到黄河流域。如此精彩绝伦的黄河故事,怎么不值得我倾其所有去书写。我估计,漂流考察黄河的每一天,对我来说,都是一个陌生的日子。我坚信,一天天陌生日子的积累,最终,会让我揭开黄河的面纱。我期待,通过了解黄河的真貌,能让深夜在线福利视频知道,如何才能与这位“母亲”和谐相处。 点击观看30秒的翻船视频,在安全领域观看别人的不幸,还是挺刺激的...... 前奏:湿漉漉的人生以下为各期精彩连载文章,可以点击直达。连载01:出发吧,让我们生死相随连载02:在路上,杀生无数连载03:致命高反,花椒与精神状态的关系连载04:寻找黄河源头--憋死或被咬死的抉择连载05:日本人为什么在黄河源头立碑连载06:藏族风的起漂仪式,起舞吧!连载07:土拨鼠,罪魁祸首还是替罪羔羊?连载08:帮逝者进入天堂的鱼连载09:还是不结婚的好连载10:为什么美国人认为黄河源头是扎陵湖乡?连载11:走运地碰上不砸深夜在线福利视频车的好人连载12:余震系列一:【**好】连载13:余震系列二:【每一个小孩都是宝贵的劳动力】连载14:余震系列三:【被诅咒的车胎】连载15:余震系列四:【喇叭播的佛经,佛祖听到了吗?】连载16:怕这几条尸体作甚连载17:刹车失灵,又遇淳朴的修车师傅连载18:生态难民的背后连载19:日赚千元的修房工连载20:狼来了连载21:尿遍全世界连载22:包虫病之殇一:藿香正气水的奇效连载23:包虫病之殇二:来生比今生重要吗?信仰与传染病的纠葛连载24:包虫病之殇三:恐惧是有时效性的连载25:打你的时候,是不分民族的连载26:疯狂的冬虫夏草一:创富神话连载27:疯狂的冬虫夏草二:谁都想分一杯羹连载28:疯狂的冬虫夏草三:深夜在线福利视频得到了深夜在线福利视频不想要的连载29:今晚我拯救不了地球了连载30:折磨自己是一种最好的修行连载31:恕无鸡汤供应连载32:婴儿水葬连载33:没什么事,我先挂了连载34:惊魂3600秒(上)连载35:惊魂3600秒(下)连载36:我要回家连载37:除了你,世界和我有毛线关系?连载38:圣引一:活佛的情歌连载39:圣引二:乌鸦嘴仁波切的一封信连载40:谁才是弱势群体一:受罪的白帽子连载41:谁才是弱势群体二:刀口上讨生活连载42:谁才是弱势群体三:穷死也要做汉人连载43:谁才是弱势群体四:为什么能生活得这么好?连载44:眼神杀死獒连载45:入住藏区宾馆的正确方式连载46:好奇害死马连载47:永恒之火的民族连载48:爱因斯坦很忙连载49:如何避免你的人生“毫无必要”?连载50:失恋长情商连载51:生与死的博弈(上)连载52:生与死的博弈(下)连载53:包虫病之殇四:必死无疑连载54:文化思潮一:除了命,什么都可以给你连载55:文化思潮二(*被和谐了*)连载56:荒野求生(上)连载57:荒野求生(下)硬闯野狐峡是一种怎样的体验?(野狐峡漂流视频)连载58:沙漠鱼哥一:以船为家连载59:沙漠鱼哥二:真金白银的政府补贴为什么不愿拿?连载60:沙漠鱼哥三:最舒服的死法连载61:沙漠鱼哥四:3秒教你打架神技连载62:包虫病之殇五:不幸的第31个病患连载63:领导说哪里清就哪里清连载64:人为什么会害怕尸体?连载65:37度高温下负重过坝是一种怎样的体验?连载66箭在弦上,如何百步穿杨? 连载67信仰真的有等级之分吗? 连载68:暗流一:撒拉族祖先到底来自哪里? 连载69:暗流二:洗澡是个技术活连载70:暗流三:为什么流言总是比真理跑得快?连载71:你是来吃苦的吗?连载72:吃货必须知道的事连载73:谁比我穷,我就跟谁急连载74:佛爷们到底有多高?连载75:别死在深夜在线福利视频厂里就好(上)连载76:别死在深夜在线福利视频厂里就好(下)连载77:史前文化一:夏朝真的存在吗?连载78:穷的好处是什么?连载79 水问一:兰州,为何如此有牺牲精神?连载80:水问二:兰州水污染是居民爱吃牛肉面惹的祸?连载81:水问三:魔鬼来过,它还没走因为某种原因,深夜在线福利视频无法连载82、83、84文章内容,请大家见谅!连载85:心魔,埋儿奉母 湿漉漉的人生漂流是怎样一种体验?探险是怎样一种体验?生死极限怎样一种体验?无论是坐在温暖的家里,堵在城市的公路,还是蹲在减压马桶上,点开【出发吧,让深夜在线福利视频生死相随】,一个另类的水上世界就会呈现在你的面前。白天,我在潮湿的水面,一桨一桨划去未知的世界;晚上,我在荒无人烟的野外,一笔一笔写下所见所闻所思。试图用文字,让你看见,水上世界的绚丽与悲伤。这是一个漫长的孤独旅程,我不是为了追寻什么人生意义,才用如此原始的纯人力方式来探索水世界,我一直活在意义之中,不需要再谈人生。“到底是什么支撑着你一路做如此苦逼之事?你不怕死吗?”是被问得最多的一个问。为什么呢?其实我也不知道答案,你愿意和我一起去寻找答案吗?通过闪米特漂流探险的连载,陪着我一起从母亲河的源头顺流而下,去看那高原,沙漠,绿洲,草原,看那农耕定居的华夏文明,匈奴的游牧文明,突厥文明,蒙古文明......黄河漂流考察启航我会用一条外长2.8米,外宽0.9米的橡皮筏,从海拔4500米的青海省巴颜喀拉山的黄河源头出发,顺流而下。经青海、四川、甘肃、宁夏、内蒙古、陕西、山西、河南,到山东省东营市的黄河出海口上岸。全程经过九省,共计5464公里,计划用十个月时间完成全程。 02:在路上,杀生无数【辞去高薪工作,离开温暖家】羚羊2015年4月10日辞职,深夜在线福利视频花了9天时间来准备未来十个月的黄河漂流物资。将家里的花花草草委托给邻居,在4月20日离开家,踏上了一条未知之路。第一天 4月20日珠海—英德300公里第二天 4月21日广东省英德市-湖北省天门市 890公里第三天 4月22日湖北省天门市-陕西省宝鸡市 900公里第四天 4月23日陕西省宝鸡市-青海省西宁市 780公里第五天 4月24日青海省西宁市-青海省玛多县 500公里以上是高德地图显示的里程,和实际车表显示及高速公路里程示不符,不知是不是为了显示软件的导航实力,故意将实际里程缩短显示了。 02:在路上,杀生无数(续)【为了寻找黄河源头,昼夜兼程】第一天因为车出了点问,加上下午的暴雨,行程止于英德。第二天和第三天基本都是高强度两人轮换开车赶路,目的是希望多留点时间出来。在青海寻找黄河源头。图:暴雨中继续前进从第四天的行程开始,路况变得不太理想。宝鸡到西宁的甘青高速,基本上是在群山中婉转穿梭。从宝鸡到红古段,为了把高速公路拉直拉平,使用了大量像云梯一样深不见底的高架桥,还有不计其数的穿山隧道。图:从夏天走天冬天 02 在路上,杀生无数(续)[高速公路上的生命探讨】其中最密集的,是甘肃到青海边境的一段14条隧道连穿。其中最长的隧道有10公里长。尽管用了如此多的方法,这条高速公路依然弯弯曲曲,起伏不平。大量的急转弯和坡道,加上无处不在的维修路段,让开车变成了高强度的体力劳动。尽管第四日的行车里程比第三日短,还提前了一小时出发,耗费的时间却和第三日毫无二致。羚羊:怎么深夜在线福利视频挡风玻璃每天擦,还这么多脏东西,一打灯眼都花了。闪米特:都是撞死到玻璃上一些小飞虫的尸体。羚羊:那深夜在线福利视频这一路岂不是杀生无数?闪米特:所以,我很严肃地认为,和尚尼姑不应该开车。羚羊:噗……图:挡风玻璃上瘫着无数生命庆幸的是还有窗外的风景聊以打发时光,宝鸡到西宁的路旁,开满了鲜黄的油菜花,艳丽非常。算是补偿了去年这个时候,在云南罗平的遗憾吧。2014年珠江漂流经过罗平时,已到四月下旬,过了当地油菜花的花季。没想到,因为地域不同,同样是四月下旬,却能在甘青高速公路看到。图:色调单一的公路旁,点缀着油菜花出了西宁不远,下了高速后,在辽阔的高原草原上,居然并排着两条柏油路,部分路段正在修正维护,都是双向行车。两条道路之间,有时宽时窄的间隔。从GPS显示来看,深夜在线福利视频走的道路才是214国道,但左边那条在地图上并不存在的柏油路,却比正道看上去更加新净,也有不少车在上面奔驰。这两条路周边都是一望无际的草原,车少人稀,时速开到100公里也很安全。 02:在路上,杀生无数(续)【土豪基建】在荒凉的大西北高原地带,看到如此规模的基建,内心深深感受到了中国的土豪。图:大规模建设中的道路路上偶见警示牌,长方形的蓝色警示牌上,并排画着两个黄色的三角形,一个里面是头牛,另一个是‘慢’字。果然,就在不远处,有一大群灰白色的绵羊,点缀在枯黄的茫茫草原上。路上也有零星的绵羊,准备到马路对面去吃草。停下车等它们先行,羊们放佛知道自己的权利似的,过马路时及其悠闲。图:警示避让牛羊的路牌中午到达了海南,是青海省的海南洲,不是大家所熟识的中国旅游岛-海南。青海的青海湖远近闻名,几乎成了青海的心脏地带,所以很多地方命名都是以青海湖为中心。青海湖东边是海东市(地级市)、南边是海南州(地级市)、西边的是海西州(地级市)、北边的是海北州(地级市)。图:以青海湖为轴心命名的城市在海拔2800米的海南州吃午饭。这几日为了节省时间,都是在经过的服务站吃饭。和前几年相比,成人深夜福利视频站的饭菜质量有很大的提升。基本上大的成人深夜福利视频站都提供自助餐成人深夜福利视频,25-35元一位。羚羊平时吃饭像猫一样,吃的很少。只有在吃自助餐时显得特别豪气,堆了满满一碗,还不停对我说,多吃点别亏了。【闪米特黄河漂流与卖海鲜】 准备开车继续前行时,看见一哥们直愣愣地盯着我们车身的“闪米特黄河漂流“识。见深夜在线福利视频开车门,好奇地问:”你们是卖海鲜的吗?“我脑海中直冒黑线,这哥们到底是怎么把黄河漂流与卖海鲜联系起来的。 02:在路上,杀生无数(续)【阿尼玛卿雪山】从海南出发不久,就进入了阿尼玛卿雪山地带。第一次开车在雪山中穿行,被那纯粹的白惊艳了一路。两人像第一次进城的小孩,四处张望之余,还贪婪地希望将所有美景,都收在镜头里,于是频繁地停车拍照。图:车上拍的阿尼玛卿雪山外面艳阳高照,气温却只有零度。车内在阳光的照耀下,产生温室效应,深夜在线福利视频只需要穿一件薄薄的抓绒服就能保暖。外出拍雪山时也没有添衣服,拍到感觉冷了才回车里。深夜在线福利视频在海拔4000米的雪山高速公路上,如此反复折腾,等深夜在线福利视频到达玛多县后,深夜在线福利视频才明白这一路上干的事情有多蠢。图:我们的座驾图:事后觉得无比愚蠢的自拍行为(
阿尔塔 (ALTA) 是挪威 Finnmark 郡的首府,相当于中国的一个省会,因为3座岩石雕刻而闻名。根据石刻可以推断这边的文化至少有5000年了, 而奥塔石刻已经成为联合国教科文组织的世界遗产了。 在第二次世界大战中,Alta 已经被完全摧毁了,所以遗留下来的历史建筑寥寥无几。1. 北欧极光摄影之旅- 瑞典篇 (斯德哥尔摩)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1944636-1-1.html2. 北欧极光摄影之旅-瑞典 (基律纳+ 阿比斯库)初遇极光 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1949117-1-1.html3. 北欧极光摄影之旅 - 挪威(令人伤心的特鲁姆索) https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1954266-1-1.html5. 北欧极光摄影之旅 - 格陵兰(努克的极光) https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1973832-1-1.htmlNordkapp 算是挪威最北部的一个小渔村把, (如果不包括 斯瓦尔巴德) 由于这边的游客众多,人口慢慢在成长。 欧洲公路E69就在这个地方终结,可见除了此处,挪威更北处已没有地方可去了。此次的挪威之行本可以在特鲁姆索终结,但是深夜在线福利视频想到如果能够去到欧洲大陆的最北端也不枉此生了, 一鼓作气,耗时两天自驾出发了。 可谓是好事多磨啊,从出发时就开始下雪一直到回程,经过艰难险阻,最终圆满如愿!在特鲁姆索最后一晚,深夜在线福利视频还是去碰了碰运气,看看是否能遇到极光,可是等了差不多4个小时,阴天还是不见好转,想到明早还要赶路,深夜在线福利视频失望的收队了。 在这个被称作极光之都的地方,我们完全没有一点创作,可能人品已经用光了吧!其实距离阿尔塔并不是很远,可是经过暴雪的洗礼,路上已经结了薄冰,十分难行。深夜在线福利视频一大早出发,打算一天都耗在路上了,沿途也可以随时停下拍拍风景。天空中的云层非常的厚,深夜在线福利视频想着,可能这几天都没有机会拍极光了,不知不觉的感到了一丝无奈。看这雪下的! 路上还好,应该有铲雪车开路了,可是远处的山已经几乎被白雪覆盖了。行程的大部分都是在峡湾边上自驾,这是一缕晨光打开了乌云! 我又可以在副驾驶上拍摄沿途的风光了!限速70公里每小时, 深夜在线福利视频没有当地人的经验,只能在这范围内驾驶,不过速度慢下来反而是拍摄更加的简单了。开了不到一个小时,深夜在线福利视频研究是否可以减少行程,试试坐渡轮穿越峡湾,经过大家的同意,深夜在线福利视频开车驶向了码头,希望那个峡湾里没有结冰。深夜在线福利视频继续赶路,不过发现这边开放码头的公路上的雪并没有被铲过,不会预示这什么不好的事吧!门后就是山林,这边的人活的也太悠哉了! 想就开车进城,不想就住在大自然身边,太爽快了!偶尔也有一栋独立的小房子驻扎在林间,与孤独为伴需要莫大的勇气啊!下坡时需要减速,这种路段车轮经常打滑!太阳出来了, 阳光侧面打在雪白的树挂上,十分美丽。深夜在线福利视频终于开到了峡湾码头,这时已经没有什么风了,水面非常的平静,远处的山在峡湾里映出了倒影。猜猜这板子上的数字是干嘛的?北欧的小码头其实吧。。。。。也挺寒酸的。但是风景是很美的!到现在为止,可能大家都发现了,为什么这边的太阳从来就没有升起过? 这是因为北欧纬度高,在深秋以后,太阳只会直射到南方。猜到了没? 没错,车都在排队等着渡轮来! 先排满1号队,再排2号,这边的人都是很守规矩的。看这大货车的样子,我就能联想到渡轮的架势,肯定是很威武的!码头景色渡轮来了! 赶紧先拍一张!大概40分钟一趟! 每辆轿车60挪威克朗,每个人35克朗!不用买票,直接付现!渡轮上的车有序的开了出来!站在船上看着日头! 好温暖!“温暖个屁! 寒风嗖嗖的,要不是为了拍几张照片,老子才不受这罪呢!”怎么看上去好像北极的破冰船呢!?拍了40分钟的队,也就才这么几辆,这的人真的是很少!([]
第一部分:行程计划及行程概况 此行EBC之前对于尼泊尔这个国家的了解并不多,在网上“摆渡”过后才知道这个地图上的小国居然有着世界上极其丰富的徒步等户外活动资源。 尼泊尔是登山徒步旅行者和探险家的乐园,位于世界最高的山地板块,尼泊尔的北部和东部地区被包括世界第一高峰珠穆朗玛峰在内的喜马拉雅山脉所覆盖。全世界14座8000米以上的山峰在尼泊尔境内有8座,每年有数不清的登山者来到这个圣地进行登山徒步等户外活动。 登山运动也在尼泊尔国民中拥有至高无上的地位。1953年5月29日,尼泊尔的夏尔巴丹增与新西兰的著名登山家希拉里共同实现了人类首次登顶世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰,为尼泊尔赢得了巨大的荣誉。政府对登山运动也予以高度重视,把登山作为振兴尼泊尔国家经济、外交、旅游和体育事业发展的重要抓手。这些年以登山探险为目的的旅游产业在尼泊尔蓬勃发展,并发展为该国旅游产业的重要组成部分。 现在,尼政府已经批准了境内326座山对外开放。在尼泊尔,登山活动早已不限于攀登珠穆朗玛峰,数十年的发展使之日趋丰富,由登山还衍生出徒步、溯溪、攀岩、漂流、蹦极、溪降等极限运动。 在尼泊尔登山徒步,你可以见证世界上所有样式的山地风光。 在了解了尼泊尔有如此丰富的徒步及户外资源后,对于走EBC(珠峰环线徒步)还是走ACT(安娜普尔娜大环线)又纠结了一段时间,毕竟出一次国徒步不是件说去就去那么容易的事情,认真选择好这次出行的目的地还是有十分的必要。 最后还是“摆渡”给了我觉得比较满意的答案:(摘自一驴友的感言) 无论是从难度,景观丰富程度还是名气上看安纳普尔娜都更适合大多数游客,但大多数游客去徒步主要目的还是看雪山,在这一点上的权重无疑应该占据更大分数,而在雪山冰川景观这一点上珠峰完胜安纳普尔娜。 记得去安纳普尔娜前在磨房读过一篇游记,写到作者在ABC凝视安纳普尔娜I下的冰川,顿感天地之大,自我渺小,浑然忘我。但我在ABC并无此感,因为此前去了珠峰,对比珠峰,努子及其下的坤布冰川,安纳普尔娜及其冰川在规模和气势上远逊,只有站在KALAPATTHAR上望着对面的珠峰,努子及其下的坤布冰川我才真切的有了那种感觉,忘我。 所以如果能适应珠峰难度,徒步主要目的又为观雪山景观,首推珠峰。如果在尼泊尔只打算去一个地方徒步,就去珠峰;如果珠峰和安纳普尔娜都打算去,就先去安纳普尔娜,以免先去珠峰,再去安纳普尔娜感到失望。 综上所述,我最终决定还是走EBC,首先这个EBC的强度非常适合我,全程基本上都在高海拔地区徒步,我就喜欢这样的挑战(最终结果证明我的全程重装徒步完美完成了,整个过程身体没有任何异样或不适感觉),而且这个月份去EBC也是非常合适的,中高海拔处的高山杜鹃开得非常灿烂,反而安纳普尔娜那边雨季已经开始了。 确定好行程计划后就开始了出发前的一些准备工作,还在淘宝上准备了不少东西,包括机票和证都在淘宝上安排预订并处理好了。保险也是在网上购买了美亚的万国游踪黄金计划。 一直喜欢一个人独行,可能也是出于自私的心态考虑吧(一个人走,永远不用承担带一队人走产生的风险)。毕竟自己在茂名的户外界也是一个小小的领队,对于户外的安全及意外了解甚深,也深知一个人走的安全概率永远比带一队人走要高,毕竟自己不是一个初驴了,而且EBC是行走于中国之外,对英语的沟通能力要求也相对有点高,而这方面也并不是我所要担心的问,因为我并不需要一个英语水平比我更高的队友来协助处理行程过程中的语言沟通问。所以在一开始就从没想过要召集其他人一起出行EBC。 结果有一天突然想到一个问:参考了国内众多户外论坛的帖子,冒似走EBC的人并不是很多(相对ABC、ACT及布恩小环线来说),有机会应该带多点或者约多点国内的驴友一起走才行。 于是也就有了下面的行程计划:5月1日在加德满都集中5月2日订加德满都飞卢卡拉的机票,采购或补充物质,闲逛,......。5月3日早上飞鲁克拉,在鲁克拉再补充些物质(高山气罐等),如需请向导亦可在此安排好。5月3日开始徒步,成熟线路,攻略国内好多论坛都有(以下转摘自磨房内的行程及攻略帖,谢谢各位前辈了):D1:加德满都——LUKLA(鲁克拉)(2840米)——Phakding(2610米)(徒步2.5小时,准-,海拔略有下降)D2:Phakding(2610米)——Namche Bazar(3440米)(徒步5小时,上升800米,准+) D3:Namche(3440米)------Tengpoche(3860米)(徒步5小时,户外上升1000米,准+)D4:Tengboche(3860米)----Dingboche(4410米)(徒步4小时,上升800米,准)D5:Dingboche(4410)---Chukhung(4730)(徒步5小时,上升1000米,准+)D6:Chukhung(4730)——Chukhung-Ri(5550米)——Chukhung(4730)——Dingboche(4410)——Lhobuche(4910)(徒步7小时,上下爬升1400米,强)D7:Lobuche(4910米)——Gorap Shep(5140米)——Kala Patthar(5600米)——Gorap Shep(5140米)(徒步5小时,爬升650米,准+)D8:Gorak Shep(5140米)——Kala Patthar(5600米)——Gorak Shep——EBC(珠峰大本营,5364米)——Gorak Shep(徒步6小时,爬升900米,准+) D9:Gorak Shep(5140米)——Lobuche(4910米)——Dzonglha(4830米)(徒步4小时,一路向下,准)D10:Dzonglha(宗那,4830米)——C ho La垭口(5330米)——Thagnak(塘那,4700米)(徒步5小时,上升500米,挑战-)D11:Thagnak(塘那,4700米)——Gokyo(4790米)——第五湖(4990米)——Gokyo(4790米)(徒步5小时,上升500米,准+)D12:Gokyo(4790米)——Gokyo-RI(5360米)——Gokyo(4790米)——Namche(3440米)(徒步9.5小时,上升1170米,下降2500米,挑战) D13:Namche(3440米)——Lukla(2840米)---联系第二天回程班机(徒步5小时,上升400米,下降1000米,准)D14:回到加德满都,自由活动。D15:继续尼泊尔其他行程或解散队伍从陆路或航空回国。 活动过程根据队友实际身体状况可以有1-2天的调整及适应时间,如果大家体力及状况超好,在保障安全第一的前提下亦可以在一天时间内多走些路程。每年的4-5月及10-11月好象是EBC的徒步旺季,沿途会有更多的人一起徒步。 但最终的实际行程更改为如下:(非常郑重地声明,以下徒步行程不再牵涉时间上的说明,用队友的话来说,之前的攻略给人有坑爹的感觉,毕竟每个队员每个团队的体力体能不完全一样,在时间的消耗上是完全不同的。以下海拔高度及行程距离数据来自于本人带的麦哲伦500,仅供参考!)5月1日中午全体队员7人在昆明机场集中,到达加德满都后兑换尼币、办理Ncell的电话卡。在国内出发前已经约好了加都的王龙为深夜在线福利视频提前预订了5月2日加都飞卢卡拉的往返机票(比自己去订还要便宜一点),所以整个徒步行程提前一天开始了。5月2日早上8:30(尼泊尔时间)从加德满都起飞,9点到达卢卡拉。一些队友再补充了些物质及装备,在机场请到了两个非常满意的背夫。5月2日徒步第一天D1:午饭后1130开始徒步,1520到达客栈。Lukla(卢卡拉)(2863米)---Phakding(2622米),徒步10.1公里;5月3日徒步第二天D2:Phakding(2622米)---Namche Bazar(3440米)徒步10公里; 5月4日徒步第三天D3:Namche(3440米)---Tengpoche(3860米)徒步9.5公里;5月5日徒步第四天D4:Tengboche(3860米)---Dingboche(4320米) 徒步10.6公里;5月6日徒步第五天D5:Dingboche(4320米)---Chukhung(4721米) 徒步4.64公里;Chukhung---ChukhungRi(5400米)徒步来回5公里;5月7日徒步第六天D6:Chukhung(4721米)---Dingboche(4320米)---Lhobuche(4921米) 徒步14.04公里;5月8日徒步第七天D7:Lobuche(4921米)---Gorap Shep(5180米) 徒步4.3公里;Gorap Shep(5180米)---EBC(5337米) 徒步来回9.8公里;5月9日徒步第八天D8:Gorak Shep(5180米)---Kala Patthar(5647米) 徒步来回3.86公里; Gorak Shep---Dzonglha(4835米) 徒步6.5公里;5月10日徒步第九天D9:Dzonglha(宗那,4835米)--- C ho La垭口(5373米)---Thagnak(塘那,4711米)全程徒步8.4公里;5月11日徒步第十天D10:Thagnak(塘那,4711米)---Gokyo(4771米,第三湖边) 徒步3.85公里;Gokyo---第四湖(4888米) 徒步2.8公里;第四湖——第五湖(4999米)徒步3.3公里;5月12日徒步第十一天D11:Gokyo(4771米)---Gokyo-RI(5360米)徒步来回3.5公里;Gokyo(4771米)---RenjoPass(5414米)---Thame(3800米) 徒步20公里;5月13日徒步第十二天D12:Thame(3800米)---Namche Bazar(3440米)——Phakding(2622米) 徒步19公里;5月14日徒步第十三天D13:Phakding(2622米)---Lukla(2863米)徒步7.1公里;上午就结束了所有徒步行程,中午在客栈吃了令大家今生难忘的牛肉粒做成的“牛排”,晚上自己出去做饭吃; 至此用13天时间完成EBC内三条沟的徒步行程,第三条沟(左沟)并没有走常规线路,在D9和D10那晚大家就商量通过并更改成了这条冷门线路,但是这是一条风景非常漂亮壮观的线路,在RenjoPass世界几大高峰尽收眼底,特别是珠峰那宏伟的英姿更是令人留连忘返。 5月15日卢卡拉机场两个航空公司的班机分别只飞了一个航班,由于大雾和大风深夜在线福利视频的第二航班都无法起飞,滞留一天,下午继续去航空公司办公点排班,晚餐自己做饭吃; 5月16日大雾,一个航班都没有,听说博卡拉那边还有小飞机失事。深夜在线福利视频当中五人当机立断,决定坐直升机回加都。联系直升机,付款,中午12点前回到加都。午餐在加都满堂红川菜馆用餐,下午对整个徒步行程的费用进行了结算,然后逛了王宫。晚上买了点本地的土特产,还买了瓶XO去满堂红吃了一顿鸳鸯火锅; 5月17日上午在加都买了些手信,11点前包车去巴德岗转了一圈,下午14点回到加都国际机场办理登机手续,16:05正式起飞,晚上北京时间21点多回到昆明。至此结束全部尼泊尔行程回到祖国。每天行程快速通道链接:5月1日:KunMing-Kathmandu(昆明-加德满都)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-2-1.html 12楼5月2日,徒步第一天:Kathmandu-Lukla-Phakding(加德满都-卢卡拉-帕克丁)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-4-1.html 38楼5月3日,徒步第二天:Phakding ——Namche Bazar(帕克丁-南池市场)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-16-1.html 159楼5月4日,徒步第三天:Namche Bazar ——Tengpoche https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-24-1.html 239楼5月5日,徒步第四天:Tengpoche——Dingboche https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-28-1.html 280楼5月6日,徒步第五天:Dingboche---Chukhung---ChukhungRi---Chukhunghttps//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-31-1.html 310楼5月7日,徒步第六天:Chukhung-Dingboche-Lobuchehttps//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-38-1.html 372楼5月8日,徒步第七天:Lobuche-Gorap Shep-EBC-Gorap Shephttps//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-41-1.html 402楼5月9日,徒步第八天:Gorak Shep-Kala Patthar-Lobuche-Dzonglha https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-46-1.html 452楼5月10日,徒步第九天:Dzonglha-C ho La-Thagnakhttps//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-48-1.html 477楼5月11日,徒步第十天:Thagnak-Gokyo-第四湖&第五湖https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-53-1.html 521楼5月12日,徒步第十一天:Gokyo-GokyoRi,Gokyo-RenjoPass-Thamehttps//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-56-1.html 558楼5月13日,徒步第十二天:Thame(3800米)--Namche Bazar(3427米)--Phakding(2622米)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-65-1.html 645楼5月14日,徒步第十三天:Phakding(帕克丁,2622米)---Lukla(卢卡拉,2863米)https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-69-1.html 683楼5月15日,Lukla的守候https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-72-1.html 720楼5月16日,Lukla-Kathmandu 特别的一天https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-75-1.html 749楼 05.17Kathmandu-Bhaktapur-KunMing 结束篇https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1938904-79-1.html 783楼 此行总结的徒步地图: 第二部分:行程组队、物质装备和行程景观及路线概况 发帖的效应确实就是好,得到好多驴友的关心和支持。整个行程的攻略策划在8264、磨房及马蜂窝那获得了不少资源,非常感谢前辈们无私的共享精神。 帖子公布后收到不少人的咨询,经过简单的筛选最后确定了共7人出发,5男2女。其实也是这简单的筛选差点把整个行程搞砸了,所幸没有重大事故发生,没有给队友们留下任何阴影或压力,具体情况后述。 行程组队: 队员除了我,还有来自湖南长沙的一米姐,珠海的孤雁GG,广东茂名的表哥,湛江有三个队友老农夫GG、大羽GG、深蓝无忧MM,中途孤雁退出后一个来自四川的骑友小唐加入了深夜在线福利视频的队伍。小唐是深夜在线福利视频徒步第八天时在Kala Patthar(5647米)上遇到的,在那深夜在线福利视频几个华人合影留念,毕竟这次EBC徒步全程能见到的华人真的不多,而且是在5647米的海拔上偶遇。下撤时我把这次打印的行程攻略给了他一本(最后他给了马来西亚的领队刘大哥),他说争取这两天跟上我的队伍,因为他还有EBC大本营没走,要赶上深夜在线福利视频真的要抓紧时间了。最后还是在徒步第九天时在Thagnak(塘那)赶上了。 在深夜在线福利视频的EBC群里,大家沟通了各自的驴行经历,并且逐渐确定了每个人出行时要带的装备、干粮及应急药品。由于不太放心,我还是购买了更多的备用药品,本想是带去备用的,结果回来时一大包药只剩不到四分之一。除了救心丹未开封,夏桑菊未用完,部分肠胃药未启用,其他消炎类的药品都用完或开启过了。 下面是队友介绍:一米姐:来自湖南长沙,本次行程极其超强的女队友,纵然徒步第五天入风呕吐,但在大家建议下用药,最终第二天恢复状况,并且顺利走完全程。孤雁:来自广东珠海的GG,徒步前几天超级快速,最终结果也令他和大家都遗憾,由于出现高反症状,下撤最快的变成他了。表哥:来自广东茂名的大GG。广东奇奥瓷砖茂名总经销的总经理。平时都与我一起出去驴行,体能体力是杠杠的。 农夫:来自广东湛江的大GG。队伍中年纪最大的就是他了。去年上半年大家一起走了一次香港麦径,下半年在茂名参加了由广州阳江茂名湛江四地市队伍一起组织的2日4大顶活动,体能体力表现还是非常不错的。大羽:来自广东湛江的GG,全程最让人担心的男队员,虽然走得慢,但是最能安逸徒步的就是他,一路漫步,徒步过程始终保持在队伍的中后位置。无忧(深蓝无忧):来自广东湛江 的MM,有过高原徒步的经验,但是体力体能没有想象中的那么好。给大家的感觉是:我慢,原来还有人比我更慢。 徒步第11天出现状况,把大家都吓坏了。小唐:来自四川泸州,此次行程的插队队员。一直都是骑行,这次是第一次徒步,体力体能还是不错的。大兵:就是本人了,来自广东茂名,比较喜欢ZN式的重装登山徒步。不多说了,费事有黄婆卖瓜的嫌疑。 物质装备: 每次出行,装备和物质是必不可少的,这次我携带的装备、干粮及药品清单大致如下: 1、装备:75升北山狼登山包1个、0-10度黑冰羽绒睡袋1个、威斯高邦防水登山鞋1双(防水性能有问)、7075航空铝登山杖2支、速干裤2条、速干长袖衣4件、薄羽绒服1件、休闲鞋1双、紧身背心1件、牛仔裤1条、休闲短袖衣1件、棉内裤3条、袜子3双、魔术头巾7条、渔夫帽1个、普通手套1双(之后在EBC途中还买多了一双抓绒手套)、雨衣雨裤1套、护踝、护膝、墨镜、洗漱用品、防晒霜(加都飞卢卡拉之前在机场买了一支SPF110的)、1升保温水壶2个;SONY-A300单反相机1台、单反相机电池4个、CF卡4片、宾得WG-II相机1台、电池3块、26000毫安太阳能充电电池一个、改装后的单反相机电池及宾得电池充电器各一个、各种手机的充电数据线、麦哲伦的探险家500GPS1台、GPS电池3块、GPS充电及数据线1套、尖咀钳1把、多功能螺丝刀1套、电工胶布1卷、摄影腰包1个、急救药包1个、记事本、证件等等; 2、干粮:内蒙古风干牛肉干1.5斤、巧克力及糖果等1.5公斤、牛奶片1斤、太古姜红糖茶1包、6大包紫菜汤(速泡型); 3、药品:高原康3盒、加合百服宁1盒、菲斯特1盒、保济丸若干、霍香正气滴丸若干小包、牛黄上清片1板、牛黄解毒丸若干、头孢、阿莫西林、西瓜霜喷喉粉剂、创可贴、云南白药、活络油、速效救心丸、纱布、碘酒、绷带等。 公共用装备我准备了一个3升的高压锅、炉头、防风板。 所有装备的重量从国内飞到加都我都没刻意称量过,只是在徒步第二天开始时我们请的那个背夫JYAMJO与我打赌说他背的背包要比我的重,其实我心里有数,JYAMJO背的是表哥的装备包,他的包全程都是我帮他打包的,重量去到什么程度我心里是比较清楚的,绝对不可能比我的重。于是我拿出带来的电子称称着对比了一下,我的大背包是18公斤,腰包是4公斤,总共加起来是22公斤(徒步第三天开始又装了3升水袋来用了三天,22公斤未包括水袋装水后的重量),表哥的大背包是15公斤,加上JYAMJO自己的小背包总共都没超过20公斤。我与JYAMJO开玩笑说现在我是背夫了,因为你这个职业背夫都没有我背的重,JYAMJO马上拱手相让说佩服。 行程景观及路线概况:1、全程风景非常漂亮,每天与雪山为伴,可以看见的雪山多达几十座。其中:8000米以上的有:珠峰、洛子峰、卓奥友、马卡鲁。 2、整个线路都属于成熟线路,没有任何大的风险。全程徒步线路非常明晰,路指示非常清楚,想要迷路?除非脑子真的缺氧了! 3、徒步过程中的配套设施完善,可大胆放心地徒步。基本上不超过3小时的路程就会有休息的客栈或餐厅,可以随时享受高原徒步带来的乐趣及享受高原饮品。 4、整体徒步行程费用非常低廉。背夫一天1400元尼币(负重超过15公斤,15公斤以内是1200元尼币。吃住全包,表面是这样的,其实里面有其他文章,后述),如果2个人请一个背夫就更划算。山上住宿一天75-150尼币(越高越贵)。徒步13天,我的总费用(虽然全程我是自己重装,但还是自愿与大家一起分摊了背夫费用)是2920元人民币,平均每天不到230元人民币,而且还是非常FB的消费了,隔天都喝白酒或啤酒,每天大壶水泡功夫茶,吃的东西种类又多(其实都是试味的多,毕竟中国人的嘴巴太叼了)。 5、徒步行程难度不大,计划的时间是13天,其实深夜在线福利视频7人12天就走完全程(第一天和最后一天加起来都没超过正常1天的徒步行程),每天只徒步2.5-6小时,徒步时间最长的那天是第11天走了11个小时(这是大队伍的时间,我与小唐凌晨3点就起床去爬GokyoRi了,比其他人走多了5个小时)。关键是大家要遵循循序渐进的原则,因为每天的行程距离是固定的了,在高原徒步这样的行程肯定是慢走好过快走的,这样可以慢慢地适应海拔的升高,对预防高反是非常有利的。行程中有队友没听从这个规则,结果徒步到中途被迫退出,遗憾地结束了这次EBC行程。6、此次EBC徒步包括了尼泊尔珠峰国家公园内的三条沟ChukhungRi、EBC、GokyoRi,整个行程深夜在线福利视频用12天就完成了。途中偶遇的6位马来西亚华人,他们好象是花了12天时间只是来回走了EBC这一条经典的徒步线路,其他两条沟都未涉及,或许这是他们下一次的行程计划吧。ChukhungRi:海拔5400米。中午到的Chukhung,午餐后早早出发往ChukhungRi赶,结果上山后风太大,气温很低,其他队友或半路下撤或在半路等候。在海拔5130米左右的高度手机有信号,在那打了好几个电话回去报平安,再往上或往下就没有信号了,一个奇怪的地方。EBC:Everest Base Camp,尼泊尔珠峰南坡大本营,海拔5337米。GokyoRi:海拔5360米,在第三湖旁边。凌晨3点起床,3:30叫醒小唐一起去,在楼下遇见2个老外,他们的向导不敢带他们上GokyoRi,说是昨晚下了一晚的雪,积雪深厚,路况不清楚,出行的话会很危险。之后他们问我懂不懂路,我说我有GPS,有座,应该可以上得去,最后他们两个跟着我俩上了不到三分之一就撤退了。天没亮,气温又低,积雪厚,打着头灯寸步难行。整个行程是3.5公里,来回花了深夜在线福利视频5个小时,连相机都在雪地里滚了一堆雪,后期的相片有斑点,镜头被雪水搞脏了。第三部分:行程开始 5月1日:KunMing-Kathmandu(昆明-加德满都) 经过20多天的装备及物质筹备,大家都准备好就等出发。在这节骨眼上,出发前6天我在一次颈后杠铃上举时不小心受伤,严重扭伤腰肌,站立及徒步都没问,坐的时间久了就很难站起来。于是赶紧去找了一个老中医帮忙拔火罐,连续拔了5天才勉强恢复正常。队友们都非常关心我的健康状况,确实也不可轻视,毕竟要出去走长线了,而且是在高海拔负重连续徒步13天,万一有差错会影响所有人的行程。 4月30日下午13点多与表哥背着大包小包登上开往昆明的火车,正式开始了我们的行程。5月1日早上8点左右到达昆明站,在出站口与队友一米姐会合。湛江的老农夫、大羽、无忧要将近10点才到昆明站,最后深夜在线福利视频6人在锦江酒店坐空港快线去机场。珠海的孤雁已经提前一天到达昆明,住在机场宾馆。中午12点左右深夜在线福利视频就办好了登机手续,本想自助值机的,在机场转了好一会都没见有此航班的值机系统,最后问了才知道这趟国际航班不支持自助值机,一行7人只好推着大包小包去排队办理登机手续。 5月1日早上8点到达昆明。 将近10:30在锦江酒店旁边的福照楼吃“早午餐”。在这用餐后没几天,这个酒楼就搬离这里了。 11点多背着大包小包去找办理登机手续的成人深夜福利视频台。 几个人的背包堆起来差不多也有一个人那么高了。 排队无聊,也来拍几张吧。 表哥。 一个漂亮的东航MM。 过了安检上候机厅。 登机牌和行李票。办理登机手续时工作人员会问你想坐什么位置,我当时就说找个靠窗的位置坐就行了。我坐的这个位置刚好是紧急通道,前后距离非常宽,坐起来非常舒服。 登机了。 飞离跑道瞬间,离开昆明,离开祖国,飞向尼泊尔。 窗外飞机下面的昆明。 飞机餐,我要的是一份鱼肉饭。餐盒里还有面包、花生、牛肉、圣女果等。 准备降落在加都机场。 帮农夫偷拍了一张。相片左边那个穿粉色衣服的男子是机场工作人员,说一口流利的中文,叫不要拍照,把我吓了一跳,正在想是同行的哪个队友在与我开玩笑呢。 加德满都特里布万国际机场,也是尼泊尔唯一一个国际机场,离市区大概是6公里的车程。 去往大厅办理入境手续。 Ncell是尼泊尔的一家通讯公司,在机场的出口大厅或者到加都市区找营业厅都可办理该公司的手机卡(GSM网络)。徒步13天时间里有7天无信号,6天时间有信号。另外一个通讯公司Ntc的卡到了卢卡拉之后都没信号了。所以建议大家走EBC的话办理一个Ncell的卡,办卡手续很简单,护照复印件一份(复印有相片及有注那两页),护照相片一张,申请表一份(填英文的,慢慢来)100元尼币的开卡费用,里面包含了少量话费。关于国内手机,中国移动全球通只要有信号的地方都可以使用,电信和联通不详。(如您到【尼泊尔】漫游使用【NTC】网络,通信费如下:拨打漫游当地电话:忙时【4.99】元/分钟,闲时【4.99】元/分钟;拨打中国电话(台港澳除外):忙时【14.99】元/分钟,闲时【14.99】元/分钟;拨打国际电话(含台港澳):忙时【14.99】元/分钟,闲时【14.99】元/分钟;接听电话忙时【5.99】元/分钟,闲时【5.99】元/分钟。接收短信免费,发短信1.99元/条。漫游GPRS流量费很贵,大概50元人民币1M,没事最好将手机的GPRS功能关闭掉。温馨提示: ●本资费货币单位为人民币。●计费时长为【话音:分钟,短信:条】。●闲忙时间安排以当地运营商资料为准。●本资费准仅供参考,具体资费应以国外运营商(Ntc是中国移动在尼泊尔的合作运营商)提供的计费准为准。深夜在线福利视频可以购买Ncell的卡,在尼泊尔国内资费可以忽略不计,打回中国大概RMB0.6元/分钟,可以GPRS上网,价格也不贵。尽量到Ncell Shop去购买(99RS,可以购买1张或者2张SIM卡,内有50或者各25RS话费)。Ncell的充值比较方便,徒步期间在卢卡拉和南池都可以买到充值卡,充值方法参考充值卡背面的说明,操作很简单的,网络忙或信号不太好的时候会比较难充值,试多几次就行了。 在机场大厅有家货币兑换点。 深夜在线福利视频想了解一下人民币与卢比兑换比率的行情,一行几人往那边走过去,好象要打劫一样。结果很失望,这个点不兑换人民币,难道怕我们用假钞? 询问无果,深夜在线福利视频回来排队办理入境手续。在飞机上空姐就给每人发了一张尼泊尔的入境卡,不过大家英文不是很好加上都在闭目养神,结果全部搜集来由我一个人来帮大家填了。在飞机上不填也没关系,出到这个大厅还是要补填的,这样可能会浪费一点时间。 尼泊尔入境登记卡。 排队办理入境手续。其实不懂英文也没关系,工作人员一般都不问你什么问,除非是你的证件有不清楚或错误的地方才会咨询你。 行李提取信息告示栏。深夜在线福利视频在1号轨道提行李。 检查一下行李。 提完行李后要经过核对才给放行,就是你的行李票号码要与行李上的号码对得上才行。所以不要把你的行李票弄丢了,或者拿到行李时不要马上就把行李上的给弄掉,不然要核对很久才放行,对于一个语言沟通不是很流利的人来说这种事情是一件非常讨厌的。 工作人员核对行李票没问后继续往外面走,这时要过一个安检,我们在后面排队,前面全部是一些其他国家的老外在那过得热火朝天。正好有两个工作人员问深夜在线福利视频是从哪来的,我说We come from China,We are Chinese。他立马就放行了。看来中尼还是关系非常不错的友邦。 相片中的这个小伙子就是王龙。一个非常聪明的加都小伙,他居然在磨房里看到我发的帖,然后在QQ上加我为好友与我联系在加都的包车及买机票等问。一开始我就没相信他,怕他是坑人的。之后慢慢聊慢慢了解才知道这个家伙还是不错的,在重庆医科大学留学5年(交了个中国女朋友,可能是喝女朋友口水多的缘故,他的中文说得非常流利而且那重庆话说得还非常纯正。王龙的联系方式:QQ1718839325,手机00977-9841182489),回国后没当多久医生就来做旅行社这一行了,原因很简单:在尼泊尔当医生没做导游赚钱,当时他说这个原因时我实在不是很相信,相比中国国内,医生职业是非常不错的了,之后徒步期间深夜在线福利视频才真正明白,在尼泊尔这个到处都是山的国度里,空气清新,水质良好无污染,生病的人确实是很少,难怪医生都要转行。确认王龙值得相信后我提前叫他帮深夜在线福利视频7人订了5月2日加都飞卢卡拉的机票,这样深夜在线福利视频的徒步时间就提前了一天,而且还谈好了包车的价格,由他来机场接深夜在线福利视频到加都市区(每人20元人民币,7人收130元)。在昆明登机前我就打王龙的电话,结果一直打不通,我还与表哥说王龙可能放深夜在线福利视频鸽子了,到了加都后所有行程还是要按照之前的计划进行了。 谁知快出到机场大厅出口,我远远就看到了粘在接机等候厅玻璃上的中文接机信息:大兵7人。这是在异国看到的第一拔中文字,感觉非常亲切。于是大家都在这张接机牌前照相留念,高兴得忘乎所以,以致于忘记了在机场那的Ncell Shop办理Ncell的手机卡。 大家都在照相,大厅里面就有一个Ncell Shop(相片左边),照完相就走人了,手机卡都没去办。一个重庆MM在帮我们照相,她的朋友在旁边看着也觉得有点好笑,居然有个加都小伙接深夜在线福利视频7人的机,还写的是中文版的接机牌。 照了相径直往外走,王龙带深夜在线福利视频去找深夜在线福利视频包的车。由于匆忙(应该是我工作没到家),忘记告诉大家在机场附近坐车千万不要让本地的人帮你搬行李(有些人还是强行上来“帮忙”的),不要以为他们很热情,等搬完东西上车后你的钱包就要张口吐钱了,他们会问你要小费的,金额不详,一般最少要100RS,虽然折算回人民币不多,但是可能会给你留下一个不太好的印象。 上面那张相片中右边那个穿红衣的人就在非常“热情”地帮深夜在线福利视频搬行李,我一下子没看到,表哥在行李车旁又无法与他沟通,居然给他搬了一半下来,最后我过去告诉他“深夜在线福利视频非常感谢你的帮助,但是深夜在线福利视频自己可以搬得动这些背包”,这样才把他支走。 尼泊尔的车号牌都是写的尼国文,数字都不是国际通用的阿拉伯数字,一个都看不懂。这台丰田车好象是14座的,里面非常宽敞,坐起来非常舒服。由于行李太多,深夜在线福利视频没搭上重庆MM的其他朋友,只是把她带上一起到了泰米尔区。原计划深夜在线福利视频是住重庆味的,由于没有预订去到那客满,只好叫王龙带深夜在线福利视频去其他地方找客栈了。而重庆MM事先已经定好了客栈,就在重庆味门口与深夜在线福利视频分开了,可惜留了联系方式给她,却一直没收到她的任何信息。 其实要找客栈也没那么容易,没兑换好尼币怎么开房呢?叫王龙问了一下他哥哥开的那个货币兑换店的兑换比率是1:14.2,官方价格只是13元多一点,大家简单沟通了一下觉得可以接受就到了那里开始兑换。每人兑换了2500元人民币,就是35500元卢比。另外每人付了王龙1670元人民币的卢卡拉来回机票费用,之前说准备用美金支付的,算了一下用人民币支付还要合算,无形中好象又便宜了二三十元人民币(找航空公司订是270美金,找王龙订是265美金,但是他可以收人民币。飞卢卡拉那条线路的航空公司是新西兰的公司,那外国公司只收美金)。 手抓着35500元尼币,开始还是有点开心的。等到了卢卡拉开始徒步后花钱象流水,每天成千上万那样地支出,最多一天支出过2万多,这心痛得.......。 我们在兑换尼币,农夫和大羽在里面开始找地方玩了。 兑换好尼币去找住宿的地方了,有尼币傍身,心安好多,虽然负重但走起路来还是腰杆挺得直直的。加都泰米尔的街道不是很宽,显得非常杂乱无章。 清一色的英文招牌,看到有中文招牌的地方多数都是中国人在那开的档口,一般是以饮食和住宿为主。 卖面具和工艺品的店铺。看上去好象全部是手工打造的。 不知名的花。 加都市区很多地方都看到这种花。 开始找了一家客栈,房间不够,另外找了一家,居然来到了攻略中提及的Blue Diamond Hotel(电话977-1-4226907,4222270,4242533。双人普间800RS/间,有卫生间,太阳能热水)。 加都的住宿登记不象中国国内那样严格(不知道其他客栈是否也如此,徒步完回到加都后深夜在线福利视频还是回这住),7个人开房只登记一个人的资料就行了,不收押金,而且也不核对你的护照,直接把四个房的房费付好就行了。 很特别的客房钥匙,完全就是一块铜牌。 房间的设施看起来比较简陋,但也不是非常差。 安置好住宿的地方,大家出去找手机铺开手机卡了。 精湛的工艺,全是手工打造的。 路边停着的人力三轮车。 广告牌? 加都街上,蓝紫色的花不知道在什么树上长着? 受出发前做的功略影响,一直认为Ntc的卡在尼泊尔的信号比较好,所以一直叫王龙带深夜在线福利视频去找Ntc的营业厅。由于开始兑换尼币、开房浪费了不少时间,出去找Ntc的营业厅时都傍晚18点了,人家都下班了。 最后只好找到这家Ncell的Shop,而且这张相片上的尼泊尔姐姐?妹妹?查了一下说Ncell的卡只是在卢卡拉有信号,再进去就没信号了。一米由于要跟家里报平安,也管不了这么多,就在这花了100RS办了张手机卡,另外又充了200RS进去。结果这张卡伴着深夜在线福利视频走完全程,回加都之前在卢卡拉给了无忧和唐建用。我、农夫和大羽在徒步第二天到南池时每人花700RS高价买了三张Ncell的卡来用(用护照去开的手机卡在注有效期结束后卡也自动失效了,我们三个人买的高价卡应该是没有期限的,下次有哪位同学要去尼泊尔可以问我借手机卡)。而心急的孤雁在客栈第二天早上花800RS向一个本地人买了一张Ntc的卡,但自从飞离加都后就没有信号了,我都怀疑他买的这张Ntc卡是不是中国国内的小灵通之类的手机卡? 走在加都街上。 加都王宫。 关于尼泊尔和加都王宫尼泊尔的统一(1769~1815) 廓匀尔喀王国普里特维.纳拉扬.沙阿(1722~1775)以生活在廓尔喀周围的民众为主,组织起了一支前所未有的强悍军队,很快就攻克了加德满都河谷,统一了尼瓦匀诸王国。1768年9月26日,廓尔喀军队开进了加德满都。活女神库玛莉以一袭红装主持了仪式,为征服者祝福。随后,帕坦、巴德冈相继被攻克。 普里特维.纳拉扬.沙阿的继承者们继续向四处扩张,并将战火烧向了西藏。1792年,中国皇帝派大军征讨,廓尔喀人被迫求和。 廓尔喀人向西的征战一直打到了克什米尔边上。1814年,英国人——印度的殖民者决定阻止这种惊人的扩张,他们以5支部队,共计46000人攻打尼泊尔。一个将军在初战中丧生,另外两个被打得落花流水。在第四次战役以后,廓尔喀士兵声名大震,于是英国人决定招募他们他们为雇佣军。1816年,英军对加德满都大举进攻,迫使他们定了和约,确定了现今的尼泊尔边界。 普里特维.纳拉扬.沙阿的后代缺乏智慧,他的孙子拉纳.巴哈杜尔迷上了一个婆罗门年轻的寡妇。他钟爱的人去世后,他用排泄物玷污了王室的保护神,不久便逃到了印度。于是,尼泊尔王位又落到了幼童身上,由摄政王行使职权。 拉纳政府统治下的尼泊尔(1846~1951) 1846年,忠格.巴哈尔.拉纳发动政变,夺取了军政实权,自封为首相,并使其为拉纳家族所世袭。大权在在握的拉纳进行了一些改革,使尼泊尔向现代化迈出了一步。出于好奇,他于1850~1851年间访问了欧洲。他是第一们违背了宗教禁忌,冒险到食牛国中去参观的印度教王爷。1857年,他在要将英国人驱逐出印度的冲突中向英国人提供了决定性的军事援助。为此,尼泊尔的领土又扩大至山脉南部的平原地带——泰拉伊平原。 为了避免尼泊尔被殖民化,拉纳家庭允许英国人招募廓尔喀雇佣军,他们成为了印度最精锐的部队。尼泊尔尽力阻止与外界的联系,在很长的一段时间内都不允许游客入内。拉纳家族在王国内实行了独裁统治。他们将所获钱财用于建造受新古典主义影响的巴洛克风格宫殿。 妻,情妇及女佣们为拉纳家庭留下了众多的后代,直到1901~1929年间,桑德拉.桑塞尔才个奇特的大家庭有了点秩序。由于拉纳家族的相位传袭是按兄弟长序,以避免王室的摄政,他对继位人普查,将其分作A.B.C.D四档。他还是第一个获得了学位的首相。他废除了奴隶制,并让人建造了一个发电站,为皇家宫殿照明。 拉纳家族的专制统治结束于第二次世界大战后不久,在二战中,有20万廓尔喀士兵参战。1951年,特里布万里——普里特维红领巾拉扬沙阿的继承者——使尼泊尔进入了20世纪。 沙阿王朝重返尼泊尔(1951~1990) 英国人离开印度后,拉纳家族失去了主要盟友,而一个反对党——以印度国大党为蓝本的尼泊尔大会党在印度的加尔各尔答成立。尼泊尔大会党联合国王势力准备拉纳交出权利。拉纳家族自然不会轻易就范,于是扬语言要杀死国王特里布万,派兵包围王宫,威胁要杀死所有的王室成员。在此紧要关头,特里布万国王逃到印度,经过短暂的军事冲突后,在印度政府的调解下,拉纳家族交出政权,国王颁布了临时宪法。 1955年,马亨德拉继承了尼泊尔王位。1959年举行了尼泊兆头历史上第一次大选,大会党取胜组阁。1960年12月,马亨德拉国王以政府不稳定,人民担心尼泊尔被兼并入印度为借口,下解散了内阁。大会党领袖或被捕,或被迫逃到印度。1962年,国王建立了一党制——评议制度。此制度持续了28年。 被称为喜马拉牙雅山区“铁托”的马亨德拉国王成功地保住了尼泊尔的独立。他修建了从加德满都到中国边界的公路。利用尼泊尔在世界上的特有魅力,他获得了大部分国家的援助计划。 由于星象原因,他的儿子比兰德拉在他父亲去世后3年年,即1975年才正式加冕尼泊尔国王。新国王比其父温和,接受的是西方教育,他多次调整政体,以确保尼泊尔国家的独立,并延缓了一党制的垮台。他宣布尼泊尔为和平地区,他本人也获得了世界各国的好感。 在国内,反对派始终要求废除一党制。1979年,比兰德拉国王全民公决,以平息大学生骚动。但55%的投票人表示仅要求对评议会制度进行改革。10年后,甘地再也无法忍受沙阿王室的傲慢,对尼泊尔贸易封锁。反对派利用尼泊尔人对物质匮乏的不满,发起了民主运动。在柏林墙倒塌的同一年,人群走上了街头。1990年4月3日,当军队向逼近王宫的示威群众开枪,造成至少45人死伤时,危机达到了顶点。当天晚上,比兰德拉国王宣布废除评议会制度,实行多党制。 尼泊尔与民主(1990~) 根据尼泊尔的新宪法,国王成为武装部队统帅中,并行使某些特别权力。1991年,尼泊尔大会党在立法选举中获得多数票,但在马亨德拉国王统治下获得选举胜利的这个老牌社会民主党遇到了新的竞争对手——尼泊尔**组织起了众多的反对派。在吉里贾.普拉萨德.柯依拉腊任首相后,大会党陷入了领袖纷争之中。 提前举行的立法选举未能使政府走出困境,多数派未能形成。1994年12月,国王任命工产党领袖迪卡里组阁。尼泊尔大会党在作了几个月的在野党之后,意识到了不团结的危害,又怕**利用国家机器加强本党的基础。阿迪卡里请求解散议会,提前选举,但最高法院拒绝了,而一项不信任案使尼政府于1995年9月下了台。大会党新领袖尔.巴岶组成了联合政府,使旧的评议继承者们又重新回到了政治舞台。 尼泊尔皇宫灭门惨案(2001) 加德满都2001年6月1日晚11时左右,尼泊尔国王比兰德拉和王后艾什瓦尔雅按照惯例,与王室成员一起在纳拉扬希蒂王宫共进晚餐席间,由于在王储择偶问上发生分歧,29岁的王储迪彭德随即自杀,后被紧急送附近的军方医院进行抢救,但于3日夜去世。众多王室去世使得整个王室几乎陷入灭顶之灾。 据报道,王储要娶的那个女孩儿是纳家族的一名前大臣的长女。拉纳家族过去曾统治过尼泊尔。但比兰德拉国王阿家族,而近两个世纪以来,沙阿家族和拉纳家族一直在争夺王位。一些专家说,正是这两大家族之间的敌对关系,使得国王反对这门亲事。 惨剧发生时,比兰德国王的大弟弟,现年54岁的贾南德拉正在博克拉宫度假,因而幸免于难。他紧急赶回首都,并于6月4日加冕,继任尼泊尔国王。 这个皇宫除周二外,其他时间都是开放的。本地人凭证件进入不知道是否免费,中国人凭护照购票是250RS,其他国家的游客要多少?我们几人从卢卡拉飞回后那天下午就进去逛了,但是不能带相机进去,里面禁止拍照。 那个红红招牌的地方是尼泊尔的教育部,图片右边马路边就是王宫。右边这条路一直进去可以到达中国驻尼泊尔大使馆,原计划有时间想去大使馆拜访一下的,可惜时间实在是太紧了。其实出国前也做好了没时间去拜访的准备,整理了一份信函准备到了加都发传真过去报备一下,结果到最后连传真都没发(没找到可以发传真的地方,王龙的办公室也没有传真机)。 这封信函我一直放在腰包里,同行的队友都不知道我做了这个工作。其实这个工作真正是要去大使馆拜访报备的,至少也要打个电话去,发传真只是备用计划,到最后连传真都没发过去,这会不会是对我国驻尼泊尔大使馆的工作没有给予支持? 中国驻尼泊尔大使馆联系信息:地址:BALUWATAR KATHMANDU NEPAL。电话 977-1-4411740(办公室)4416485(政治处)4415383(文化处)4419053(证处)。 传真 4414045。 网址:www.chinaembassy.org.np (英文) 在加都,稍微大一点的路口有持枪的警察站岗。这个男人的头功非常不错,佩服啊。 难得一见的大众车,在这边都是高档车了,16号回加都那天还在街上看到一辆陆虎。 王龙的办公室由此进。(为人民币成人深夜福利视频) 王龙办公室街对面有卖地图的商店。你可以在这里买到全部与尼泊尔徒步旅游等相关的地图,注意要与老板砍价,至少得砍个四分之一吧,不会英语就用计算器来砍,要不用肢体语言也行。 办好电话卡,去王龙的办公室坐了一会,然后叫王龙带深夜在线福利视频去吃中国菜。在加都的中国餐饮似乎都是川菜:成都饭店、重庆味、满堂红川菜馆,没见到有粤菜馆。 酒很醇正,应该不是假酒,当然价格也不菲,花了我2000多尼币,差不多200元人民币吧。这一桌饭菜的价格还不算太高,3040尼币,折合人民币不到27元一个人。 深夜在线福利视频响应号召,把光盘行动带到了尼泊尔,从5月1日开始一直到5月17日离开加都深夜在线福利视频都坚持着。 吃完晚饭一路逛回去客栈,一米姐走最后差点走丢了。出了成都饭店她在后面照相,深夜在线福利视频走在前面向左拐进了巷子,走了一半路点人数突然发现不见了她,我赶紧往回走去找她,正好找得及时,她刚刚经过那个巷子的路口往前直走,要是迟点就不知道要去哪找她了。([]
秋天,是个多彩的季节,金黄的草垫,火红的枫叶,橘红的橡树,米黄的白桦,犹如眼前一幅画卷,层林尽染漫山野,色彩斑斓入心脾。秋天更是一个适合出行的季节,不像冬天和春天那么枯燥乏味,也不像夏日那么烈日炎炎,更难得的是,还有一路的美景欣赏。在这样一个充满色彩的季节,深夜在线福利视频不户外,更待何时?让深夜在线福利视频背起背包出发吧,身体换一身装备出门,灵魂换一种态度回家,金秋季节,去欣赏那最美的秋景,错过了,那就只能等明年啦。。。 人生就是一场漫长的旅行,在乎的是沿途的风景,在乎的是看风景的心情,带着自己的心与灵魂去旅行。。。去吧、孤石自然美、原生态美才是真正美!去吧、走向自然的户外天地,享受生活,享受户外! 美好的东西总是迫不及待想与朋友分享。孤石清新凉爽的空气,碧绿水嫩的青草,蔚蓝悠远的天空,千变万化的白云,绚烂绽放的野花,可爱的马儿,猪儿,羊群,奶牛。。。农家院依山而建,构成一幅美丽的风景。车出大滩镇,柏油路就消失了,取而代之的是比较平坦的砂石路,车速可以达到三、四十迈。又过十公里,比较平坦的砂石路变成了颠簸的砂石路,车只能以二、三十迈的速度向前。路两边的景色渐入佳境,开始的时候两边还是农田,穿过几个小村子之后,两边已经被草甸所代替。终于,在经过了略显漫长的颠簸之后,深夜在线福利视频到达了目的地——孤石牧场(孤石军马场)。 孤石的秋天,一路穿行在金黄色的山脊大草甸中,感受秋天醉美的风景与魅力。。。 东猴顶是燕山山脉的最高峰,海拔2292.6米,号称“京北第一峰”。其上广袤生长着高山草甸,远远望去象猴头顶,位于东面,故名东猴顶。东猴顶一年四季三季有雪,一季节是雾;山势雄伟,高峦截云,层陵断雾。站在其上,南望首都北京,北观坝上大草原,方圆千里群山峻岭,尽收眼底。山顶处生长着各种鲜花野草,还有大片乱石窖,游人垒成“玛尼塔林”,山顶西侧生长着满身长剌的鬼箭锦鸡儿,胜似好玩。秋季更是层林尽染,景色如同画中,被誉为摄影者的天堂。 秋天,一个美丽的季节,一个收获的季节,一个浪漫的季节,一个多情的季节。在秋的思绪里,永远是那么浓郁,那么着迷。走进自然,融入自然,让心和静谧的黑龙山融合在一起吧。 坝上草原—京北最近的天然氧吧,平均海拔1486米,以其特有的丘陵式草原地貌及滦河水脉的发源地而著称;湛蓝的天、秀美的山、清澈的水、遍地的花,勾画出四季各异的绝美佳境,孤石军马场便坐落于此境之中。 坝上的秋色是一种诱惑。一望无际的草原, 曲线优美的丘陵,多姿多彩的白桦树林,都刚刚开始渲染秋色。。。 人生最美的事就是游遍世界,世界那么大,应该出去看看。 大滩镇草原在河北省承德市丰宁县,大家也称它丰宁坝上草原。非常凉快,空气没有污染,非常洁净。十一假期白天十七度左右,晚上五度左右。2015年10月1-5日,深夜在线福利视频自驾越野小分队一行3车12人,早上730分西直门集合出发,北京——八达岭高速——赤诚怀来出口——赤城——沽源——大滩一线,三日重装扎营徒步探险穿越东猴顶—黑龙山—三岔林场—老掌沟—孤石牧场等,5日全体队员安全返京,结束了十一假期五天的户外活动。在秋高气爽的季节,呼吸一下新鲜的空气,每次去都会有不同的感受和欣喜,在中国的版图上又留下了一个脚印。户外自驾路线:1:北京——八达岭高速——赤诚怀来出口——赤城——沽源——大滩一线,一路非常顺利,路况很好,车速基本在100公里以上,特别是乡村公路,车少、路平、景美,那叫一个爽!从八达岭清河口出发到目的地320公里。2:丰宁坝上草原距北京马甸桥270公里。走京承高速公路-出怀柔口-走京加(G111)路,一直就到坝上草原。 东猴顶一年四季三季有雪,一季节是雾;山势雄伟,高峦截云,层陵断雾。山顶处生长着各种鲜花野草,还有大片玛尼堆,是游人垒成“玛尼塔林”,山顶西侧生长着满身长剌的鬼箭锦鸡儿,胜似好玩。置身于此,俯瞰燕山群峰,细品林壑云沟,充分领略大自然的雄壮,尽享“一览众山小”,“山高我为峰”之妙。山顶前后各有清泉一处,深不可测。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂 ,群山俊秀 ,松桦并茂 ,草木苍翠,珍禽异兽,出没其里。”故将此地划为皇家西围场,以供皇家行围打猎。 有了阳光,就有了光与影,也就有了迷人的景色。 远近的树木,地上的花草,青青的山,都披上了霞光,充满了朝气。 孤石军马场位于内蒙古与河北交界,丰宁坝上草原最深处。拥有20万亩原始无人草场区。孤石军马场夏季平均气温16-24度,凉爽宜人,成为北京游客的避暑休闲地。驾驭爱马,在阳光的普照下,走过田野,踱步坡头,穿过丛林,深入谷底,跳跃溪流,体会勇士豪情,诗情画意。 太阳渐渐升起。 这是上到东猴顶的土路。东猴顶,雄奇秀丽的猴顶山位于赤城县东北部,距县城80公里,最高峰东猴顶海拔2293米,是赤城县第一高峰 。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂,群山俊秀 ,松桦并茂,草木苍翠,珍禽异兽,出没其里。”故将此地划为西围场,以供皇家行围打猎,猴顶山以其峰险、石奇、林茂、泉多和丰富的野生资源而被人们向往。山顶的玛尼堆为登山象征! 秋天,层林尽染,满山红遍,五光十色,大家不约而同为了东猴顶的金秋美景而来。 越往高处走风景越好,远山近景、五颜六色的花草让深夜在线福利视频不得不停下脚步,举起相机拍个不停,到达东猴顶感觉自己是最幸福的人,那里的景色是我从未看到过的让我震撼。 秋色正浓。 人们堆成的玛尼堆,每一块石头,都是一个信仰,也是一份念想。在这大自然鬼斧神工塑造的仙境中,深夜在线福利视频心中所有的杂念都将会抛之脑后。 峰险。大大小小的山峰突兀奇立,似鹰嘴,如人形,像斧劈……千姿百态。每逢阴雨之前,云雾迷漫环绕山间,群峰若有若无,飘渺不定?“海市蜃楼”般使人疑是到了仙界,最诱人的是登临猴顶山的最高峰东猴顶,极目远眺,百里风光尽收眼内,这时才让人真正体会到“无限风光在险峰”的意蕴。峰顶地势平坦开阔达百亩,绿草如茵中有一泉眼,称“绿泉”,泉水呈绿色汨汨而出,泉眼深不可测,相传“萧太后千军万马也饮不尽绿泉之水”,泉旁有无数石块垒起的座座小石山,苔痕点点,满目沧桑,不知是何年何月何人所为。 石奇。猴顶山巨石造型各异,千姿百态。被称为“大石王”的巨石如苍鹰展翅;“仙人指”如一飘逸仙人举手为人指点迷津;“钓鱼台”曾是名相刘墉和乾隆帝微服私访时纳凉消遣的地方,钓鱼台上棋盘清晰可辨;“风动石”重约3万余斤,临壁而立,仅以两块拳头大石头支撑,山风吹来,微微晃动,真的是惊险绝伦;石人洼的“殉情石人”似一男一女紧紧相拥,更有一段悲壮感人的爱情传说。最具有特色的是有“北方石林”之称的猴顶山石林,独特的岩溶地貌,使石林或独立成形,或连片挺立,或鳞次栉比,让人不得不惊叹大自然的鬼斧神工。 林茂。猴顶山的原始森林和次生林达20万亩,森林覆盖率85%以上。苍翠的松柏、挺拔的白桦树、郁郁葱葱的灌木丛依山势而滋生、蔓延,一望无际,令人心旷神怡。春天,百花争艳,姹紫嫣红,鸟语花香;夏天,万山披绿,千蝶翻飞,飞彩流霞;秋天,层林尽染,满山红遍,五光十色;冬天,千里冰封,山舞银蛇,雪压枝头。 泉多。猴顶山泉水丰富,除峰顶著名的“绿泉”外,还有明泉、暗泉30多处。这些泉水或涌于山顶,或溢于山间可腰缠半山 ,或流于谷底,或高涯壁悬,且泉水或寒或暖各不相同,正是“六月冰雪未化尽 ,腊月也有未冻冰”。有两处泉水,一处喝了要坏肚,名曰“坏泉”,一处喝了能补肚,名曰“好泉”,甚是令人惊奇。小石林下的五、六处泉眼,汨汨而出,顺坡流下,在一山凹处汇成一潭,绿水盈盈,行人渴了,掬一捧清澈透明的泉水,送入口中,清冽甘甜,沁人心脾,顿觉周身通畅,精神振奋。 东猴顶山势雄伟,高峦截云,层陵断雾。引引站在其上,南望首都北京,北观坝上大草原,方圆千里群山峻岭,尽收眼底。。清康熙帝因向往此处“层峦叠嶂 ,群山俊秀 ,松桦并茂 ,草木苍翠,珍禽异兽,出没其里。” 白云再给美景添彩。 金黄的秋色,让人陶醉。 爬到东猴顶,那是一片秋黄的高山草甸。东猴顶上还有成片的玛尼堆。远方那成片的风力发电风车依稀可辨。放眼望去让人心旷神怡。这里的风景绚丽多彩,这里的风光优美如画,这里的感觉如醉如痴,这里的色彩如梦如幻,这里的山水让人流连忘返,这里的景色用任何语言来形容都显得苍白。最值得称道的还它的色彩,简直就是上帝的后花园。 东猴顶是燕山群锋之首(比雾灵山高176.6米),是京北第一高锋。其上广袤生长着高山草甸,远远望去象猴头顶,位于东面,故名东猴顶。 玛尼堆,登山人的汗水和石片堆成。([]
Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享,俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦,俺先来个免责声明:1。杨同学不认识俺,也没有授权俺,如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止;2。俺没有商业目的,译版版权归杨同学,俺啥也不要,也不承担法律责任;3。没有杨同学授权,不敢擅自发在国外网站,发在原帖处,荣誉归8264;4。俺英语水平有限,欢迎指正,欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分,不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦,希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子,原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co, where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30), 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evalsuate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
神山一直在某个梦里召唤着我,从贡嘎转山,稻城亚丁转山,这次年宝玉则因为雪太大转山未果,但是这停止不了我转山的路线。藏区有四大神山:梅里雪山,冈仁波齐,尕朵觉沃,阿尼玛卿。。。还有很多排名往后神山,都是以后我的梦。年保玉则,又称果洛山,属巴颜喀拉山。相传是果洛诸部落的发祥地,因而备受尊崇。年保玉则山峰长40公里,宽25公里,由无数海拔在4000米以上的山峰组成,主峰5369米。山上,冰雪融水形成众多湖泊,除了众所周知的仙女湖、妖女湖外,还有日尕玛措、玛尔杂湖、玛日当湖等,星罗棋布的小海子则达300多个,为取吉祥之意号称360个,传说是由当年进藏时经过这里的文成公主流下的思乡之泪汇聚而成的。行程:北京---银川--西宁---久治县--年宝玉则 年宝玉则---仙女湖--妖女湖---大本营---大雪至腰原路返回--妖女湖---仙女湖环湖---年宝玉则(七月将会重走大转山线路)装备:天石-18睡袋,天石羽绒服,Fenix菲尼克斯高山头灯,SALEWA沙乐华冲锋衣,雪套,棉帽,登山鞋,安全带,登山杖,炉具,帐篷,冲锋裤,厚袜子三双,相机,电池五块,Julbo太阳镜,保温杯提醒:藏民挖虫草季节不宜进山租马太贵铁丐户外交流群141504221 新浪微博:丐帮帮主铁丐https//bbs.8264.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1758212&page=1#pid31175773年宝玉则活动召集--7月19日西宁集合 年宝玉则转山正常线路都是三天,五天的线路要反穿,还有一条十天的大转山线路一直都少有人走,这次没有走完转山非常的失望,不过山永远在那里,我还会再来。北京自驾看着一辆破捷达战斗机一路向西经内蒙到达银川,晚上银川的朋友一起大口吃手抓羊肉大口喝酒。 年宝玉则大本营夜里3点钟拍星空一直到早上五点15天亮 活动人物:铁丐也就是本楼主,擅长徒步,攀岩。攀冰。极限摄影这次在山里有幸见到一匹狼,和深夜在线福利视频对视一点也不紧张 余凯伊----高山摄影,登山,攀冰,攀岩天石超轻羽绒服一直陪伴着深夜在线福利视频进入现实社会,七月在见年宝玉则还是离不开天石的陪伴 江南忆龄----SIZE杂志主编,影像记录贫困山区策划者,在路上旅行家,patagonia赞助运动员 依加-----年宝玉则景区管理者,一个爱好户外的藏族管理员,一直在做推动年宝玉则景区推广 村长----一个混居与北京闹市的小老板,目前从事古玩营销此次天石睡袋很给力-18的超轻羽绒睡袋 十一-------北京土著酱油专家 言归正传:5月15日终于从北京出发了,一拖半个月的行程因为种种原因终于上路了,一群二逼青年欢乐多,一路各种搞笑 你们见过坐车带头盔的那啥吗,哈哈 FENIX菲尼克斯赞助的高海拔头灯可以抗极寒还有一个TK35超强手电,相当给力 北京出发沿着八达岭高速到达居庸关前往内蒙 进入内蒙境内天空下起小雨,一座座的城市污染也体现了出来一路过内蒙进入宁夏境内,高速旁一片农耕景象w偶承认我邪恶了,你们怎么这么销魂呢一路在车上各种搞笑不说啥了,你们看吧到达青海西宁8264驴友大本营----青海行客栈。银川的腐败好像木有拍啊 这么一个战斗机怎么能装得下这么多东西我是彻底的笑喷了;P;P 西宁一早就前往久治县,途径贵德黄河第一湾,记得09年曾经专门到达这里途径捷径的小路,山上的冰川已经融化形成一条小河,估计在雨季的时候这里已经无法通过,希望进藏区的朋友不要相信导航GPS,他只会在城市给你正确的方向,苦逼的凯伊同学一脚跳进水里,我的鞋子当时不是防水的只能淌水过河,冰凉刺骨的河水让我一上车后打开车暖风好久才缓和,谁知前面又有一条河水到我膝盖,确定车子能过才趁着夜色赶路。。。。。。。。悲催的还在后面([]
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